What excavator is used in the mine?
In mining operations, choosing a suitable excavator is the key to improving production efficiency. Based on the hot topics and industry trends on the Internet in the past 10 days, we have compiled the types, brands and performance characteristics of excavators currently commonly used in mines to help you quickly understand industry trends.
1. Commonly used types of excavators in mines

The mining operating environment is complex and requires high power, durability and efficiency of the excavator. The following is the classification of mainstream models:
| Type | Applicable scenarios | Represent the brand |
|---|---|---|
| Large hydraulic excavator | Open pit and stone mining | Caterpillar, Komatsu, Sany |
| wheeled excavator | Auxiliary operations and site leveling | XCMG, Volvo |
| electric excavator | Mining areas with high environmental protection requirements | Hitachi, Liebherr |
| Mining dump excavator | Large scale earth moving | Shaanxi Automobile, Beiben |
2. Popular brands and performance comparison
According to recent market data, the following brand models have attracted the most attention:
| brand | Popular models | Working weight (tons) | Bucket capacity (m³) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caterpillar | CAT 349 | 44-50 | 2.1-2.6 |
| Komatsu | PC4000-6 | 400 | 22 |
| Sany Heavy Industry | SY750H | 75 | 4.2 |
| XCMG | XE700DA | 70 | 4.0 |
3. Mining excavator technology trends in 2023
1.Electric transformation accelerates: The proportion of new energy models increased by 30%, and electric models such as Hitachi ZX250-6 are popular
2.Intelligent control system: Caterpillar’s latest model is equipped with AI working condition recognition technology
3.Modular design: SANY SY950H enables rapid parts replacement
4.remote monitoring: 85% of new models are equipped with 5G data transmission modules as standard
4. Suggestions on purchasing
1. Priority selection for hard rock mining areasKomatsu PC400 seriesHigh strength models
2. Consider paying attention to fuel consumption performanceVolvo EC480DOther fuel-saving models
3. Recommendations for jobs that require quick transitionXCMG XE200Wwheeled excavator
4. It is recommended to choose areas with strict environmental protection controlSANY SY550EElectric version
5. Maintenance points
| parts | Maintenance cycle | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Hydraulic system | 500 hours | Replace filter element regularly |
| Tracks | daily inspection | Maintain proper tension |
| engine | 250 hours | Use special engine oil |
It can be seen from the above data analysis that mining excavators are developing in the direction of intelligence and electrification. When selecting equipment, enterprises need to comprehensively consider geological conditions, production scale and environmental protection requirements to select the most suitable model. It is recommended to regularly pay attention to industry exhibitions and technology conferences to obtain the latest equipment information.
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